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網頁設計 : [分享]JavaScript之多階層型功能選單

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冷日
(冷日)
Webmaster
  • 註冊日: 2008/2/19
  • 來自:
  • 發表數: 15771
[分享]JavaScript之多階層型功能選單
冷日在網路上收集來的
程式碼如下:
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
<!--
var isDOM = document.getElementById ? true : false;
var isIE4 = (document.all && !isDOM) ? true : false;
var isNS4 = document.layers ? true : false;
function Menu(isVert, popInd, x, y, width, overCol, backCol, borderClass, textClass) {
  this.isVert = isVert;
  this.popInd = popInd;
  this.x = x;
  this.y = y;
  this.width = width;
  this.overCol = overCol;
  this.backCol = backCol;
  this.borderClass = borderClass;
  this.textClass = textClass;
  this.parentMenu = null;
  this.parentItem = null;
  this.ref = null;
}
function Item(text, href, frame, length, spacing, target) {
  this.text = text;
  this.href = href;
  this.frame = frame;
  this.length = length;
  this.spacing = spacing;
  this.target = target;
  this.ref = null;
}
function getRef(id) {
  if (isDOM) return document.getElementById(id);
  if (isIE4) return document.all[id];
  if (isNS4) return document.layers[id];
}
function getSty(id) {
	return (isNS4 ? getRef(id) : getRef(id).style);
}
var popTimer = 0;
var litNow = new Array();
function popOver(menuNum, itemNum) {
  clearTimeout(popTimer);
  hideAllBut(menuNum);
  litNow = getTree(menuNum, itemNum);
  changeCol(litNow, true);
  targetNum = menu[menuNum][itemNum].target;
  if (targetNum > 0) {
    thisX = parseInt(menu[menuNum][0].ref.left) + parseInt(menu[menuNum][itemNum].ref.left);
    thisY = parseInt(menu[menuNum][0].ref.top) + parseInt(menu[menuNum][itemNum].ref.top);
    with (menu[targetNum][0].ref) {
      left = parseInt(thisX + menu[targetNum][0].x);
      top = parseInt(thisY + menu[targetNum][0].y);
      visibility = 'visible';
    }
  }
}
function popOut(menuNum, itemNum) {
  if ((menuNum == 0) && !menu[menuNum][itemNum].target) hideAllBut(0);
  else popTimer = setTimeout('hideAllBut(0)', 500);
}
function getTree(menuNum, itemNum) {
  itemArray = new Array(menu.length);
  while (1) {
    itemArray[menuNum] = itemNum;
    if (menuNum == 0) return itemArray;
    itemNum = menu[menuNum][0].parentItem;
    menuNum = menu[menuNum][0].parentMenu;
  }
  return "";
}
function changeCol(changeArray, isOver) {
  for (menuCount = 0; menuCount < changeArray.length; menuCount++) {
    if (changeArray[menuCount]) {
      newCol = isOver ? menu[menuCount][0].overCol : menu[menuCount][0].backCol;
      with (menu[menuCount][changeArray[menuCount]].ref) {
        if (isNS4) bgColor = newCol;
        else backgroundColor = newCol;
      }
    }
  }
}
function hideAllBut(menuNum) {
  var keepMenus = getTree(menuNum, 1);
  for (count = 0; count < menu.length; count++)
  if (!keepMenus[count]) menu[count][0].ref.visibility = 'hidden';
  changeCol(litNow, false);
}
function writeMenus() {
  for (currMenu = 0; currMenu < menu.length; currMenu++)
  with (menu[currMenu][0]) {
    var str = '', itemX = 0, itemY = 0;
    for (currItem = 1; currItem < menu[currMenu].length; currItem++)
    with (menu[currMenu][currItem]) {
      var itemID = 'menu' + currMenu + 'item' + currItem;
      var w = (isVert ? width : length);
      var h = (isVert ? length : width);
      if (isDOM || isIE4) {
        str +=	'<div id="' + itemID +
                '" style="position: absolute; left: ' + itemX +
                '; top: ' + itemY + '; width: ' + w + '; height: ' + h +
                '; visibility: inherit; ';
        if (backCol) str += 'background: ' + backCol + '; ';
        str += '" ';
      }
      if (isNS4) {
        str += 	'<layer id="' + itemID + '" left="' + itemX +
                '" top="' + itemY + '" width="' +  w + '" height="' + h +
                '" visibility="inherit" ';
        if (backCol) str += 'bgcolor="' + backCol + '" ';
      }
      if (borderClass) str += 'class="' + borderClass + '" ';
      str += 	'onMouseOver="popOver(' + currMenu + ',' + currItem +
              ')" onMouseOut="popOut(' + currMenu + ',' + currItem + ')">';
      str += 	'<table width="' + (w - 8) +
              '" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="' +
              (!isNS4 && borderClass ? 3 : 0) +
              '"><tr><td align="left" height="' + (h - 7) +
              '">' + '<a class="' + textClass + '" href="' + href +
              '"' + (frame ? ' target="' + frame + '">' : '>') + text +
              '</a></td>';
      if (target > 0) {
        menu[target][0].parentMenu = currMenu;
        menu[target][0].parentItem = currItem;
        if (popInd) str += 	'<td class="' + textClass +
                            '" align="right">' + popInd + '</td>';
      }
      str += '</tr></table>' + (isNS4 ? '</layer>' : '</div>');
      if (isVert) itemY += length + spacing;
      else itemX += length + spacing;
    }
    if (isDOM) {
      var newDiv = document.createElement('div');
      document.getElementsByTagName('body').item(0).appendChild(newDiv);
      newDiv.innerHTML = str;
      ref = newDiv.style;
      ref.position = 'absolute';
      ref.visibility = 'hidden';
    }
    if (isIE4) {
      document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeEnd',
				'<div id="menu' + currMenu + 'div" ' +
				'style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden">' + str + '</div>');
      ref = getSty('menu' + currMenu + 'div');
    }
    if (isNS4) {
      ref = new Layer(0);
      ref.document.write(str);
      ref.document.close();
    }
    for (currItem = 1; currItem < menu[currMenu].length; currItem++) {
      itemName = 'menu' + currMenu + 'item' + currItem;
      if (isDOM || isIE4) menu[currMenu][currItem].ref = getSty(itemName);
      if (isNS4) menu[currMenu][currItem].ref = ref.document[itemName];
    }
  }
  with (menu[0][0]) {
    ref.left = x;
    ref.top = y;
    ref.visibility = 'visible';
  }
}
var defOC = '#F9E473';
var defBC = 'Silver';
var menu = new Array();
menu[0] = new Array();
menu[0][0] = new Menu(false, '', 120, 200, 20, defOC, defBC, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[0][1] = new Item('冷日-1', '#', '', 100, 1, 1);
menu[0][2] = new Item('冷日-2', '#', '', 100, 1, 2);
menu[0][3] = new Item('冷日-3', '#', '', 100, 1, 3);
menu[1] = new Array();
menu[1][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 0, 23, 90, defOC, defBC, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[1][1] = new Item('冷日-1.1', 'http://skr.hypermart.net/', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[1][2] = new Item('冷日-1.2', 'http://www.skrnet.com/', '', 25, 0, 4);
menu[2] = new Array();
menu[2][0] = new Menu(true, '', 0, 23, 90, defOC, defBC, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[2][1] = new Item('冷日-2.1', 'http://www.skrnet.com/skrjs/index01.htm', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[2][2] = new Item('冷日-2.2', 'http://www.skrnet.com/skrjs/index02.htm', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[2][3] = new Item('冷日-2.3', 'http://www.skrnet.com/skrtalk/', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[3] = new Array();
menu[3][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 0, 23, 90, defOC, defBC, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[3][1] = new Item('冷日-3.1', 'http://www.skrnet.com/info.htm', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[3][2] = new Item('冷日-3.2', 'http://www.skrnet.com/v-index.htm', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[3][3] = new Item('冷日-3.3', '#', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[4] = new Array();
menu[4][0] = new Menu(true, '', 90, 0, 90, defOC, defBC, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[4][1] = new Item('冷日-4.1', 'http://www.skrnet.com/project.htm', '', 25, 0, 0);
menu[4][2] = new Item('冷日-4.2', 'http://www.skrnet.com/p04.htm', '', 25, 0, 0);
var popOldWidth = window.innerWidth;
nsResizeHandler = new Function('if (popOldWidth != window.innerWidth) location.reload()');
if (isNS4) document.captureEvents(Event.CLICK);
document.onclick = clickHandle;
function clickHandle(evt) {
  if (isNS4) document.routeEvent(evt);
  hideAllBut(0);
}
function moveRoot() {
  with (menu[0][0].ref) left = (parseInt(left) < 100) ? 100 : 5;
}
// -->
</SCRIPT>

然後再BODY這一郭TAG裡面還要加東西
<BODY onLoad="writeMenus();" onResize="if (isNS4) nsResizeHandler();">

這樣就會有一郭美美的下拉式選單,任由你定位要放在網頁的哪裡
範例

關於兩種類型的設定大致如下:
Menu 選單(隱藏,圖示,X,Y,當 false 時為高 ture 時為寬,取代色,背景色,線條格式,文字格式)
Item 選項(顯示文字,鏈結位址,作用區,長度,間隔,目的選單)

歡迎大家多多討論喔...
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